Types and Symptoms of Diabetes

LADA type diabetes mellitus

Clinical practice will show how justified it is to single out another type of diabetes, but the problems associated with this pathology are constantly discussed by specialists in the field of endocrinology.

What hurts in type 1 and type 2 diabetes?

If diabetes, as an endocrine pathology, is associated with a violation of homeostasis of the most important energy substrate in the body - glucose, then various localizations of pain in diabetes arise as a complication due to prolonged hyperglycemia

Skin itching in type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus

The itching can be strong and annoying. Sometimes it becomes unbearable and practically brings a person to nervous overstrain.

Symptoms of diabetes mellitus

The symptoms of diabetes mellitus manifest themselves in two ways. This is due to acute or chronic insulin deficiency, which in turn can be absolute or relative.

Trophic ulcers in diabetes

Trophic ulcers in diabetes are a pathological condition of the feet in this pathology of the endocrine system, which occurs against the background of damage to the peripheral nerves, blood vessels, skin and soft tissues, bones and joints and is manifested by acute and chronic ulcerative defects, bone and joint lesions, purulent-necrotic and gangrenous-ischemic processes.

Diabetic retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy is a microangiopathy with primary damage to precapillary arterioles, capillaries and postcapillary venules with possible involvement of larger caliber vessels.

Renal non-sugar diabetes

Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus involves polyuria, polydipsia, and the inability of the kidneys to concentrate urine.

Symptoms of diabetic neuropathy

Tunnel neuropathies are primarily associated not with a disruption of the blood supply or metabolism of the nerves, but with their compression in anatomically determined "tunnels".

Skin changes in diabetes mellitus: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Skin rashes can occur in both primary (insulin-dependent and insulin-independent diabetes) and secondary (damage to the pancreas due to intoxication, surgery, etc.) diabetes mellitus.

Familial, or congenital, non-sugar diabetes

Familial, or congenital, diabetes insipidus is an extremely rare disease occurring in early childhood regardless of gender. In postmortem examination, underdevelopment of the supraoptic neurons of the hypothalamus was less common than that of the paraventricular neurons; a reduced neurohypophysis was also found.