Inoculations

Inoculation against hemophilia infection

Vaccination against hemophilia is recommended in all national calendars. WHO notes that "a lack of data on morbidity should not be a reason for delaying the introduction of Hib vaccines."

Vaccination against meningococcal infection

Vaccination against meningococcal infection in the form of polysaccharide meningococcal vaccines types A and C in persons older than 2 years is immunogenic and provides protection for at least 3 years (at least 2 years in children); their epidemiological effectiveness is 85-95%.

Vaccine against leptospirosis

The vaccine against leptospirosis is a concentrated inactivated liquid polyvalent, Russia is a mixture of inactivated cultures of leptospira of four serogroups. Preservative is formalin. Store at 2-8 °.

Anthrax vaccine

The anthrax vaccine is a live dry one for subcutaneous and scarifying application - live spores of the vaccine strain of STI lyophilized in a 10% aqueous solution of sucrose.

Vaccination against ku-fever

Ku-fever is a zoonosis, widespread, mainly in cattle-breeding regions. Called Coxiella burnetii, belonging to the γ-subgroup of Proteobacteria. Infection of a person occurs when contact with animals, the use of milk. Vaccination against ku-fever is carried out for persons at risk from the age of 14 to 60 years.

Vaccination against tick-borne encephalitis

Tick-borne encephalitis is caused by flavivirus, transmitted by ixodid mites, and cases of infection through fresh milk are described. After a 10-day incubation period, catarrh, fever, headache, joint pain, CNS lesions (encephalitis - 30%, meningitis - 60%, meningoencephalitis - 10%). Vaccination from tick-borne encephalitis in endemic areas has led to a reduction in the incidence

Yellow fever vaccination

Yellow fever is common in tropical regions of Africa and South America. Since 1985, there have been 15 major outbreaks of the disease, of which 11 are in Africa. Since 1991, vaccination against yellow fever (in 24 countries in Africa and 9 - South America) has been included in the Expanded Program on Immunization. In Ukraine and Russia, yellow fever vaccination is given to people traveling to endemic countries.

Vaccination against poliomyelitis

The global task set by WHO - humanity must enter the third millennium of a new era without poliomyelitis - is still not fulfilled. The poliovirus vaccine has made it possible to achieve that type 2 poliovirus has not been registered since October 1999, and poliovirus type 3 in 2005 circulated in very limited areas in only 4 countries.

Flu vaccine in children and adults: contraindications

The vaccination against influenza only since 2006 is included in the National Calendar. In Europe, there is a continuous record of cases of influenza, and although it is far from complete, the vaccination against influenza has reduced the incidence.

Inoculation from cholera

Cholera is endemic in many countries. Inoculation from cholera is carried out with the threat of a drift in the border areas. 2 cholera vaccines are used.

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