Injuries and poisonings

Arthralgia

Arthralgia is a syndrome accompanied by pain and dysfunction of a joint or group of joints. Arthralgia is observed not only in diseases of the articular apparatus (arthritis, arthrosis, diseases of periarticular tissues), but also in other pathological processes: infectious-allergic processes, diseases of the blood, nervous and endocrine systems, etc.

Extreme conditions

Extreme conditions are conditions characterized by excessive stress or exhaustion of the body's adaptation mechanisms with disruption of the regulation of the function of vital organs.

Frostbite

Frostbite is an open tissue injury caused by local exposure to low temperatures. Exposure of the entire body to low temperatures is called hypothermia.

General hypothermia

General hypothermia causes a complex compensatory reaction in the form of reflex angiospasm, increased heat production by the liver, activation of the heart and blood flow, and the biochemical process of glycolysis.

Radicular syndrome

Radicular syndrome is a pathological condition accompanied by pain as a result of damage to the spinal nerve roots (radiculitis) or combined damage to the spinal structures and their roots (radiculoneuritis).

Tendon inflammation

Inflammation of the tendons is a symptom complex that develops due to their pathology, which is accompanied by pain and impaired movement in the segment.

Shock

Shock is a collective concept denoting extreme stress tension of homeostasis regulation mechanisms under various primary endogenous and exogenous influences.

Contracture

Contracture is a limitation of joint mobility, but with a clear presence of range of motion in it; complete immobility of the joint is defined as ankylosis of the joint; and the possibility of only punitive movements in the joint is called joint rigidity.

Concussion

Contusion is a closed mechanical injury to soft tissues or internal organs without visible disruption of their anatomical integrity.

myalgia

Myalgia is a symptom accompanied by pain in the muscles (diffuse or in a specific group), which occurs both spontaneously and upon palpation.