Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (dermatology)

The syndrome of Neterton: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

EV Netterton (1958) described the combination of ichthyosis - ichthyosiform congenital erythroderma (lamellar ichthyosis) with hair lesion in the form of nodular trichorexis in combination with atopy.

Keratoderma: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Keratoderma - a group of dermatoses characterized by a violation of the processes of keratinization, - excessive horn formation mainly of the palms and soles.

Ichthyosis

Ichthyosis is a group of hereditary skin diseases characterized by a disturbance of keratinization. Causes and pathogenesis are not fully understood. Many forms of ichthyosis are based on mutations or disturbances in the expression of genes encoding various forms of keratin. With lamellar ichthyosis deficiency of transglutaminase keratinocytes and proliferative hyperkeratosis are noted.

Subcorneal pustulosis: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

The disease was first described in 1956 by English dermatologists Sneddon and Wilkinson. Until recently, in the literature, the question was discussed whether the disease is an independent nosological form of dermatosis or under its mask there are pustular psoriasis, herpetiform impetigo of Gebra, pustular form of Dühring's dermatitis and a number of other skin diseases.

Herpetiform Impetigo Hebra

The disease was first described in 1872 by Hebra. Herpetiform impetigo is very rare. Mostly pregnant women are ill, but sometimes this disease affects non-pregnant women, men and children.

Grover's transient acantholytic dermatosis: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Grozer's transient acantholytic dermatosis was first described in 1970 by RW Grower. In the scientific literature it is called Grover's disease.

Duhring's herpetiform dermatitis

Herpetiform dermatitis of Dühring (synonyms: Dühring's disease, pemphigoid herpes, etc.) belongs to the group of herpetiform dermatoses. This group of diseases includes a variety of etiology and pathogenesis, but similar in the clinical and morphological manifestations of rashes of dermatoses, which are characterized by herpetiform grouping of the rash.

Scarring pemphigoid: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

The causes and pathogenesis of the pemphigoid scarring to the end have not been studied. In pathogenesis, a violation in the immunity system is of great importance, since circulating lgG antibodies and deposition of the IgG and C3 complement components in the basal membrane of the mucosal skin are found in the blood.

Pemphigoid bullous

Pemphigoid bullous (synonyms: pemphigoid, parapemphigus, senile pemphigus, senile herpetiform dermatitis) is a benign chronic disease whose clinical picture is very similar to vulgar pemphigus, and histological - with herpetiform dermatitis.

True pemphigus: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

True pemphigus (synonym: acantholytic pemphigus) is a severe chronic recurrent, autoimmune disease of the skin and mucous membranes, the morphological basis of which is the process of acantholysis, a violation of the connections between epidermal cells.

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