Diseases of children (pediatrics)

Cytomegalovirus infection in children

Cytomegalovirus infection in children is a childhood viral disease with a variety of clinical symptoms, which is characterized by the formation of giant cells in internal organs.

Chlamydia in children

Chlamydia is a group of anthroponotic and zoonotic diseases caused by pathogens of the genus Chlamydia, with granulomatous lesions of the mucous membranes of the eyes, respiratory tract, genitourinary system, regional lymph nodes, joints, liver and spleen, with frequent involvement of other internal organs in the pathological process.

Respiratory chlamydia in children

Chlamydial conjunctivitis begins with reddening of both eyes and the appearance of purulent discharge. Large, bright red follicles arranged in rows are constantly found on the conjunctiva, especially in the area of the lower transitional fold; pseudomembranous formations and epithelial punctate keratitis are possible.

Tularemia in children

Tularemia is a natural focal acute infectious disease with fever, specific lymphadenitis and damage to various organs.

Trachoma in children: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Trachoma is an infectious eye disease caused by chlamydia. The conjunctiva and cornea are affected chronically with scarring of the conjunctiva and eyelid cartilage.

Toxoplasmosis in children

Toxoplasmosis is a congenital or acquired parasitic disease with a long, often chronic course, very frequent damage to the central nervous system, eyes, liver, spleen and other organs and systems.

Childhood rye

Erysipelas is one of the forms of streptococcal infections caused by beta-hemolytic streptococcus, manifested by focal serous-exudative or serous-hemorrhagic inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous fat and general toxic manifestations.

Streptococcal pneumonia in children

Pneumonia caused by beta-hemolytic streptococcus occurs as bronchopneumonia or interstitial pneumonia as a complication of acute respiratory viral infections or other infectious diseases. Children aged 2-7 years are most often affected.

Streptococcal pharyngitis in children

Streptococcal pharyngitis begins acutely, with complaints of pain when swallowing, headache, abdominal pain, vomiting and may be accompanied by a rise in body temperature from subfebrile to high numbers. Painful sensations in the oropharynx vary from weak to quite pronounced, leading to difficulty swallowing. There is a feeling of dryness, irritation and other unpleasant sensations in the area of the back wall of the pharynx.

Symptoms of pneumococcal infection in children

Croupous pneumonia (from the English word croup - to croak) is an acute inflammation of the lungs, characterized by the rapid involvement of a lobe of the lung and the adjacent area of the pleura in the process.