Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (dermatology)

Acrokeratosis verruciformis Gopf: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Acrokeratosis verruciformis Hopf is a genodermatosis with an autosomal dominant type of inheritance. Sometimes it occurs in combination with Darier's disease, which, according to some authors, is an expression of a congenital defect of keratinization.

Vegetative follicular dyskeratosis: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Vegetative follicular dyskeratosis (syn. Darier's disease) is a dermatosis inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. Three clinical varieties have been described: classical; localized (linear or zosteriform); warty dyskeratoma.

Vegetative follicular dyskeratosis

Persistent lenticular keratosis: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Keratosis persistent lenticularis (syn. Flegel's disease) belongs to a group of hereditary diseases with a predominant disorder of keratinization, the type of inheritance is autosomal dominant.

Hyperkeratosis follicular and parafollicular, penetrating the dermis: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Follicular and parafollicular hyperkeratosis penetrating the dermis (syn.: Kyrle's disease) is a rare disease with an unknown type of inheritance, clinically manifested by keratotic papules, ranging in size from 3-4 mm to 1 cm, rarely more, localized mainly on the extensor surfaces of the extremities.

Palm and plantar keratoderma: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Palmoplantar keratodermas are a large group of diseases that are very different in their morphology. Some of them are independent diseases, others are part of numerous syndromes, and others are one of the manifestations of diffuse keratoses.

Erythrokeratoderma: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Erythrokeratoderma occupies an intermediate position between diffuse and localized forms of keratoses.

Ichthyosiform erythroderma: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

The leading symptom of erythroderma is expressed to one degree or another, against the background of which there is peeling of the ichthyosis type. Similar histological changes (except for bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma) correspond to this clinical picture: in the form of hyperkeratosis, acanthosis expressed to varying degrees and inflammatory changes in the dermis.

Mycosis of the hands

Mycosis of the hands (mycosis manus) is a skin lesion of the hands caused by some dermatophyte fungi, which has a common localization and similar clinical manifestations.

Candidiasis

Candidiasis is a disease of the skin, nails and mucous membranes, sometimes internal organs, caused by yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida.