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Pseudospinal pain

Medical expert of the article

Orthopedist, onco-orthopedist, traumatologist
, medical expert
Last reviewed: 08.07.2025

Back and/or leg pain can be a symptom of diseases:

  • Systemic
  • Visceral
  • Vascular
  • Neurological disorders
  • Pseudospinal pain is not uncommon

Abdominal aortic aneurysm

  • 1-4% in the population over 50 years of age
  • 1-2% of all men who die around age 65
  • Abdominal pain radiating to the thighs
  • 12% have back pain
  • Diagnostics: ultrasound or CT

Endometriosis

  • Reproductive age
  • Pelvic pain
  • Abdominal pain
  • Back pain 25-31%
  • Diagnostics: laparoscopy
  • treatment: oral contraceptives, danazol (testosterone analogue)

Other disorders

  • Fibromyalgia - 2%
  • Trochanteric bursitis - 25%
  • Inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs
  • Prostatitis
    • Lifetime frequency 50%
  • Nephrolithiasis 3%
  • Pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer
  • Pain in the epigastrium radiating to the back

Infectious diseases of the spine

Osteomyelitis

  • A Rare Cause of Back Pain
  • 1:20,000 according to hospital statistics
  • Most commonly caused by gram-positive cocci
  • Urological infections are the most common cause
  • Hematogenous spread (excluding vertebral injections)
  • There is almost always back pain.

Discitis

  • Osteomyelitis and/or hematogenous spread
  • Surgical or diagnostic procedures

Infectious lesions of the spine

  • Cervical - 8%
  • Cervicothoracic <1%
  • Chest - 35%
  • Thoracolumbar - 8%
  • Lumbar - 42%
  • Lumbo-sacral - 7%
  • Sacral <1%

Sources of spinal infections (in half of all cases cannot be determined)

  • Genito-urinary tract - 46%
  • Leather - 19%
  • Respiratory tract - 14%
  • Spine surgery - 9%
  • Blood - 4%
  • Intravenous infusions - 3%
  • Teeth - 2%
  • Bacterial endocarditis - 1%

trusted-source[ 1 ], [ 2 ]


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