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Mole for the century

 
, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
 
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Birthmark on the eyelid is rare. If you notice that you have a nevus over the eye, it is recommended that you immediately contact a specialist who can determine if the pigmented spot is a benign entity.

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Causes of the moles for a century

Birthmarks on the eyelid appear for the same reasons as other nevi on different parts of the body:

  1. Heredity - the appearance of nevi in one place or another is often due to information that is embedded in human DNA. That is why, if the parents have birthmarks on the eyelid, then it is more likely that the same nevus will form in their children.
  2. Ultraviolet radiation - moles often appear on those parts of the body that are difficult to cover with clothing or accessories on sunny days. Under the influence of sunlight in the body, melanin begins to be intensively produced, which is responsible for the appearance of new nevuses.
  3. Viruses and trauma - recent studies have shown that moles on the eyelid can appear due to radiation exposure, frequent X-rays, from bites of some insects, with viral infections (particularly papillomavirus) and other injuries.
  4. Malfunction in the hormonal background - most often moles in the century appear in women during pregnancy or in adolescence.
  5. They also often appear after taking certain medications.

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Symptoms of the moles for a century

Sometimes moles on the eyelids appear in the first year of a child's life, but most often they are formed much later, when a person has hormonal fluctuations. The most common symptoms that indicate the development of a new nevus are:

  1. The eyelid starts to itch and itch.
  2. The patient feels a burning sensation in the place where the birthmark appears.
  3. Painful sensations on the century.
  4. The appearance of seals on the skin, which can sometimes have a dark color.

These symptoms do not always appear the same, so even if you notice at least one of them, you should see a doctor.

Hanging mole for the century

Hanging moles, as a rule, appear on the eyelid in the elderly. They rarely worry about any unpleasant manifestations, but experts recommend that they be removed immediately after formation.

For what reasons can a hanging mole appear on the eyelid? The most common is a prolonged exposure to sunlight. Even if you just love to visit the solarium or beaches often, be prepared for such a manifestation. Quite often such nevi appear when there is a malfunction in the hormonal background, papillomavirus. According to some doctors, the hanging mole on the eyelid is rather a special kind of benign tumor that develops from the skin and has the shape of a small papilla. As a rule, they differ in an even surface, which is a bit like the surface of cauliflower.

In some patients, such hanging moles are bodily, in others they may be dark or even black. Such nevi for a long time do not bother the person in any way, but they can quickly transform into malignant tumors. No less dangerous is the change in the color or size of such a mole.

The hanging mole on the eyelid is usually removed with the help of electrocoagulation, laser, liquid nitrogen, surgical intervention.

Birthmark on the lower and upper eyelids

A mole can appear on both the lower and upper eyelids.

Scientists have found that the formation of moles in the lower or upper eyelid is directly related to the amount of time a person spends on the sun. Therefore, for long walks on sunny days or during a trip to the beach, always wear sunglasses.

Nevus on the eyelids can be congenital or acquired. Regardless of their appearance, in some cases they can change their shape, structure, color. If you notice any changes in your birthmark on your eyelids, immediately contact your doctor.

Moles in the lower or upper eyelid can be:

  1. Not vascular - have a dark or black color due to the fact that they are formed from melanocytes. Do not contain blood vessels.
  2. Vascular - red or light pink birthmarks that arise in the place of accumulation of blood vessels.

In this case, not vascular birthmarks are also divided into such subspecies:

  1. Epidermal nevi - are in the upper layer of the skin, often protrude above its surface.
  2. Intradermal nevuses - are formed deep in the dermis. Have the form of a nodule or a subcutaneous pea.
  3. Mixed nevuses differ in their form (this is a flat spot of dark color).

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Complications and consequences

As a rule, moles in the century are benign formations. But in some cases, they can degenerate into malignant tumors. This degeneration must be determined at an early stage. This will help you the first signs of the degeneration of a birthmark in melanoma:

  1. Increase nevus in size, its growth.
  2. The mole began to hurt, itch, itch.
  3. The nevus or skin around it inflamed and flushed.
  4. The color of the birthmark changes (it darkens or brightens).
  5. Roughness appeared on the surface of the mole.
  6. If the nevus fell off or disappeared on its own.

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Diagnostics of the moles for a century

Diagnosis of moles on the eyelid includes:

  1. A thorough eye examination by a specialist.
  2. Dermatoscopy - the examination of the nevus with the help of a special apparatus that increases the birthmark by a factor of 20.
  3. Biopsy is the analysis of the skin directly from the mole, which will help determine the histological structure of the nevus.

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Treatment of the moles for a century

Getting rid of moles on the eyelid is a complex and delicate work, so it should only be done by a specialist. The most popular ways to remove such nevuses today are:

  1. Cryodestruction - treatment with liquid nitrogen.
  2. Surgical intervention - surgical removal of a birthmark.
  3. Laser treatment - laser removal.
  4. Electrocoagulation - current treatment.
  5. Radiosurgery.

It should be understood that a suitable method is chosen only by a doctor, since some of them have contraindications in those or other cases.

Alternative treatment

Recently, among fans of alternative treatment, the "Stephalin" ointment, which, according to many, helps to get rid of moles, including those that are located on the century, is popular.

This alternative means consists of natural ingredients, therefore it is almost completely safe for human health. In its composition you can find such ingredients: grass, roots and inflorescences of herbs that grow on the high-mountain slopes of the Carpathians. They are collected at different periods in order to obtain an effective result. The basis of the ointment is considered to be a non-alcohol infusion of medicinal herbs, in addition it includes powder from another part of the collection.

Thanks to this composition, the ointment "Stephalin" helps to quickly and effectively get rid of moles, papillomas and warts. She is:

  1. Does not leave on the body scars or scars.
  2. Painless removes moles.
  3. Very easy to use.
  4. Does not affect the deep layers of the skin.
  5. Has no side effects or contraindications (except intolerance of the main components of the ointment).
  6. It is a budgetary tool that can be used at home.

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Prevention

That the birthmark on a century has not outgrown in a malignant tumor, try to watch carefully all the changes that occur to it. If it is hanging, try not to injure the birthmark and do not remove it yourself.

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Forecast

As a rule, moles in the century are completely safe and do not require surgical intervention. Only in extreme cases can they degenerate into melanoma. With timely diagnosis and proper treatment, the prognosis is favorable.

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