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inguinal epidermophytosis

Medical expert of the article

Dermatologist, oncodermatologist
, medical expert
Last reviewed: 04.07.2025

Inguinal epidermophytosis (synonym: tinea cruris) is a subacute or chronic disease with skin lesions of the thighs, pubic and inguinal areas. Mostly adults, more often men, are affected.

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Causes inguinal epidermophytosis

The causative agent of this fungal infection is Epidermophyton floccosum, less often - Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagraphytes.

Infection of the groin area occurs in patients with athlete's foot, as well as through household items used by the patient (oilcloths, washcloths, underwear). Risk factors include hot, humid climate, tight trousers, obesity, and long-term treatment with topical corticosteroids.

Symptoms inguinal epidermophytosis

The process is usually localized in the inguinal folds, but can also occur in other areas of the skin (intergluteal fold, under the mammary glands). The disease is characterized by acute inflammatory symmetrical rashes, prone to peripheral growth. The lesions are rounded spots of red-brown color, polycyclic outlines. The marginal zone of the lesion, covered with vesicles, pustules, erosions, scales and crusts, in the form of a continuous ridge stands above the surrounding skin. The process is usually accompanied by severe itching, sometimes excruciating.

Inguinal epidermophytosis is chronic, becoming aggravated by irritating factors (for example, sweating) in hot weather.

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Differential diagnosis

Differential diagnosis of inguinal epidermophytosis should be made with rubromycosis, eczema, psoriasis and a number of other dermatoses.

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Treatment inguinal epidermophytosis

In the acute period, lotions of 0.25% silver citrate solution, 1% resorcinol solution are used, hyposensitizing and antihistamine drugs are prescribed.

Of the local antifungal agents, zalain, lamisil, clotrimazole, pizoral, etc. are used. If external agents are ineffective, lamisil (250 mg/day for 14 days) and itraconazole (200 mg/day for 7 days) are prescribed.


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