All iLive content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure as much factual accuracy as possible.
We have strict sourcing guidelines and only link to reputable media sites, academic research institutions and, whenever possible, medically peer reviewed studies. Note that the numbers in parentheses ([1], [2], etc.) are clickable links to these studies.
If you feel that any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or otherwise questionable, please select it and press Ctrl + Enter.
Treatment of tick-borne viral encephalitis
Medical expert of the article
Last reviewed: 04.07.2025
Antibiotics are ineffective against tick-borne encephalitis. As an etiotropic treatment in the early stages of the disease, specific human immunoglobulin is administered at a rate of 0.5 ml/kg per day for 2-3 days. Dehydration (25% magnesium sulfate solution, mannitol, lasix, 20% glucose solution, etc.) and detoxification (reamberin solution, rheopolyglucin, albumin) are carried out.
Syndromic and symptomatic therapy are widely used. There is data on a good effect when including the polyenzyme drug Wobenzym in complex therapy. In severe cases, glucocorticoids are prescribed in age-appropriate doses for 5-10 days. If respiratory disorders occur, the patient is transferred to artificial ventilation.
During the convalescent period, massage, gymnastics, and physiotherapy procedures are actively used, and later, spa treatment is indicated. The literature reports that children's anaferon can be used as an emergency preventive measure against tick-borne encephalitis.