Tablets for fear

Fear is the normal reaction of the human body to an external threat. This feeling is designed to protect us. But, it turns out, it's not so easy. Physicians differentiate between two types: fear is natural, caused by a particular situation and pathological, turning into a phobia. The line between these varieties is blurred enough, and to understand where the phobia is, and where common sense is not easy. It seems that many people are interested in the question, but do tablets exist for fear? They seem to exist!

Indications for use of tablets for fear

Medicinal products, with pharmacodynamics of interest to us, usually have the characteristics listed below.

• Sedative, or soothing, properties.
• Anxiolytic, or anti-anxiety.
• Relapsing muscle spasms are myorelaxing.
• Tightening the nervous system, causing drowsiness.
• Anticonvulsant.

Based on the above qualities, float and indications for the use of tablets from fear:

• The appearance of problems with sleep.
• Different types of neuroses. Angioneurosis.
• Psychopathic conditions.
• Different vegetative abnormalities.
• A number of varieties of epilepsy.
• Increased excitability.
• Tension.
• States with obsessions. Phobias.
• Feeling of fear and anxiety.
• Sensation of strong irritability.
• Increased fatigue and apathy.
• Signs of reactive psychosis.
• Hyperkinesis - pathological sudden arising involuntary movements in different muscle groups. Tiki.
• Neurotic states.

Form of issue

The pharmacological market is ready to provide drugs in various capacities. But in this article, we are considering preparations whose form of release is defined as a tablet.

In this case, the dosage of the active ingredient of one unit of a pharmacological product may be different, which necessarily affects the package of the drug.

[1], [2]

Pharmacodynamics

To cure this or that problem, the drug used in the treatment must have certain properties and characteristics. Pharmacodynamics of tablets from fear usually has the following parameters:

• Soothing characteristics.
• Causes sleepiness.
• Anticonvulsant properties.
• Miorelaksiruyuschee action.
• Relieve emotional stress.
• Ability to reduce acuity or completely suppress anxiety, fear, anxiety.

Preparations are usually able to reduce the speed of action of gamma-aminobutyric acid, which affects the transmission of nerve impulses. This stimulates certain receptors that control the volume of serotonin produced. It is his sufficient number of "makes the colors of life more vivid", raises the mood and allows you to forget about fears.

Such drugs reduce the level of excitation of subcortical structures of the brain, reducing emotional tension. Feeling of fear, anxiety and anxiety is gradually passing.

When taking tablets from fear, depression of the brain cells of the reticular formation occurs, which pushes to relax their motor, autonomic and emotional functions. Such changes lead to increased drowsiness.

Relaxation of muscle tissue allows you to remove the convulsive syndrome.

Pharmacokinetics

But to get the expected result of the pharmacodynamics of the drug itself is not enough. For the effectiveness of the drug is important and pharmacokinetics, that is, how quickly the drug is absorbed by the body, reaching the maximum concentration in the patient's blood, as well as the half-life of chemical compounds and their modifications.

Mostly all the preparations of the groups under consideration are perfectly adsorbed by the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract. Usually, after half an hour or two hours in the patient's blood, the active chemical reaches its critical values, which makes it possible to quickly and effectively stop the attacks of fear. Although there are drugs of cumulative effect, not showing a quick result. But while they are less harmful to the body, and their regular input allows you to achieve no less impressive results.

Metabolism of the drugs in question usually occurs in the liver tissues. The half-life of unchanged substances and from metabolites can range from six to eighteen hours. This parameter depends on the parameters of the medicine and the individual characteristics of the patient's body.

Advantageously, the excretion of the constituents of the drug occurs together with the urine through the kidneys and the urinary system.

Names of tablets for fear

The list of drugs that allow a person to reduce the severity of panic and fear that has engulfed him is quite extensive. At the same time, to cure the problem that has arisen, physicians, depending on the clinical picture of the pathology and the source provoking it, prescribe medications related to different pharmacological groups: neuroleptics, antidepressants, nootropics, tranquilizers, normotimic and sedative drugs.

Neuroleptics - one of the main groups of modern psychotropic drugs that affect the mental functions of the patient's body. They include: aminazine, trifazin, leponeks, etaperazin, truksal, klopiksol, pipotiazin, olanzapine, haloperidol, neuleptil, melleril and others.

Antidepressants - a group of drugs that differ selectivity for depression. They, in the majority, are inert and can be applied in one protocol with drugs of a group of neuroleptics. If necessary, the doctor can be appointed: moclobemide, befol, toloxaton, pyrazidol, imipramine, amitriptyline, anafranil, pantofran, trimipramine, azaphene, maprotiline, mianserin, fluoxetine, feravin, citalopram, sertraline, paroxetine, simbalta and others.

Nootropic drugs are metabolic psychostimulants. They activate the energy processes of the brain, improve mental activity, memory, normalize the cerebral blood supply, form the resistance of brain cells to oxygen starvation. They include: vinpocetine, meclofenoxate, bemitil, cerebrolysin, aminalon, biotradin and others.

Tranquilizers (anxiolytics) are psychotropic medicines. Names of tablets from fear that belong to this group of drugs: chlordiazepoxide, diazepam, lorazepam, bromazepam, atarax, phenazepam, alprazolam, frizium, oxylidine, triazolam and others.

Normotimicheskie medicines, affecting the body, can reduce the circular disorders of the affective sphere. Such preparations are: quilinum, litonite, kontemnol, sedalit, mikalit, lithosan - SR and others.

Sedatives have a mild and calming effect on the body. These medicines include: Corvalolum, Novo-Passit, Sanason, Valocordinum, Phytorelax, Valordinum, dormiplant, Lavocordinum, Altalex m others.

But it should be noted right away that self-medication is not the best way to solve your problems. To get the expected result, you need to seek the advice of a specialist. Only a qualified doctor, taking into account all the subtleties of the clinical picture, can correctly determine the most effective drugs.

Tablets for fear and excitement

How much in life there are such situations when a person can not "gather his thoughts" from excessive excitement and fear. For example, a student before a responsible exam, a young artist before a large audience and so on. I would like to know if there are pills for fear and excitement, which, after their adoption, allow a person to calm down, overcome fear and emerge victorious from the situation that has arisen.

One of the most commonly used drugs in this situation are mexidol and glycine.

Mexidol, is usually given orally by 0,125 - 0,25 g (one - two tablets) three times during the day. The maximum allowable daily dose is 0.8 g, which corresponds to six tablets, but not more.

The duration of the treatment course is from two to six weeks. Abrupt drug cancellation is unacceptable. Therapy stops with a gradual decrease in the amount of the drug taken. This process is stretched into two - three days.

Contraindications for entering into the protocol of treatment of this drug include: the patient's sensitivity to the components of the drug, severe liver and / or kidney dysfunction, children's age, pregnancy and lactation in women.

Another most popular effective drug is glycine. This drug is approved for admission even to small patients. It can be taken sublingually (under the tongue) or buccal (dissolving between the upper lip and gum).

The schedule of taking and dosage is prescribed by the treating doctor individually. Startovoy appointed half - one tablet two - three times a day for two weeks - a month.

The drug is well absorbed by the body. The only contraindication to taking the drug can be the individual intolerance of the components of the composition.

But still, if the pathology shows an easy form of deviation, valerian tablets, a preparation based on plant raw materials, can be the safest but not the least effective therapy. Lack one - to wait for the lightning result after its reception it is not necessary, as it concerns to medicines of accumulative action. Should go about three weeks of daily intake, so that the drug began to act.

Not bad, a new one - Passit, Elenium and Relanium - was recommended. Just new - passit and will get a calming effect after a few minutes after taking. But, despite the plant origin of the drug, it should be taken, strictly adhering to the instructions. Therapy is conducted by courses.

In more severe disorders, tranquilizers may be prescribed to the patient. For example, oxylidine, atarax, lorazepam, frizium or diazepam.

This is not a complete list of drugs that can help in this situation. Some are released in pharmacies only upon presentation of the prescription, others enter free trade. But this does not mean that you can assign them yourself.

Tablets for fear and depression

Life is a complicated thing. And sometimes there are situations when people fall into despair, "rolling" into a deep depression. They begin to pursue imaginary or real fears and cope with such pathology a person alone is no longer able. In such a situation, doctors will come to his aid, appointing effective pills for fear and depression, which have a scientific name - antidepressants. After all, depression is not the destiny of the weak, but a serious disease that requires adequate treatment.

Preparations of this group help the body block the progress of the depressive state, they depress the feeling of fear and anxiety, raising the mood and significantly improving the quality of life.

The timely passage of the course of taking antidepressants, as it does not sound pathetic, in some cases is capable of preserving life, preventing a suicide attempt. These drugs help to maintain the proper level of serotonin, as well as able to activate the production of new neurons.

But the thoughtless reception of such drugs, can lead to an irreparable situation. Therefore, they should appoint only a specialist who first got acquainted with the pathology clinic.

Tablets from panic and fear

Anxiety, panic and a feeling of insecurity are known to many people who have a subtle psyche and are prone to neuroses. In order to at least partially dull the severity of the attack, the attending doctor appoints to his patient pills for panic and fear, which, depending on the situation, the severity of the pathology and clinical picture, may belong to the group of tranquilizers, antidepressants, and neuroleptics, nootropic or sedative drugs.

In this case, tranquilizers relieve the symptom of anxiety, emotional vzvinchennosti. Drugs lead to a normal heart rate and the work of the sweat glands. Tranquilizers are taken only at the time of the rolling attack, as they are capable of provoking addiction, which entails withdrawal syndrome. They have their own side manifestations.

Quite often, while in a state of panic, the patient receives neuroleptics from doctors who effectively remove panic attacks. To help them, sedative medications are prescribed, soothing to the patient's body and capable of blocking panic attacks.

Very often, during panic attacks, an antidepressant like Prozac is prescribed. The recommended dose of administration is usually 20 mg per day (at one time). If therapeutic efficacy is not observed, after a week of admission, it can be increased, but divided into two doses. The maximum allowable daily amount should not exceed 80 mg.

Prozac with special caution should be given to patients with serious problems in the work of the liver and kidneys. It is contraindicated in case of increased sensitivity of the patient's body to the components of the medicine.

Another frequently prescribed drug - gidazepam, appointed for taking three times throughout the day for 20 - 50 mg. The duration of treatment is from a month to four.

Tablets from fear for children

Our children are also prone to fear. Let children's horror stories have a different subtext and etiology, but from this they do not become less terrible. And if adults can not cope with the situation at the psychological and emotional level, they are helped by pills from fear for children. Their list is not as large as that of adults, but still effective and safe (or relatively safe) drug can be selected to stop any situation. One has only to remember that this should be done by a qualified specialist, not a pharmacist in the pharmacy or independently on the recommendation of "best friend or neighbor".

To such medicines a special requirement is made: they must, in addition to the necessary pharmacological properties, have low toxicity and carry a minimum number of mirror negative factors.

One of such tablets can be called tenotene, which shows high efficiency in the relief of various neuroses. It is taken orally as a resorption tablet. The starting dose - one - two units of the drug, twice during the day. In case of medical necessity, the number of receptions can be increased to four. Duration of treatment from one month to three.

But primarily, it is still worth starting treatment with herbal medicines. For example, valerian tablets.

Tablets for fear without a prescription

The modern person is sufficiently informed and does not always consider it necessary to seek help from a doctor for solving a medical problem, which is fundamentally wrong, and can bring a patient not the expected relief, but an aggravation of the problem, which is accompanied by various complications.

But still a lot of people, who are enveloped by fear and depression, do not risk seeking help from a specialist, fearing to be recognized as mentally ill. This category of patients tries to find their way out of the situation, turning to the pharmacy for drugs that can be purchased without presenting a prescription.

To buy without a prescription pill for fear is possible. But it is worth mentioning that drugs that are sold in pharmacies without a prescription include light preparations, for example, such as valerian, antioxidant agent afobazol and a number of other drugs.

Medicines related to antidepressants and tranquilizers are prescription drugs, since they have quite a strong effect on the body. And their independent thoughtless reception can only worsen the health situation, in parallel causing dependence.

It should also be remembered that depression of depression is different, as well as drugs of these groups have different effects on different organisms. In some patients, the fear syndrome may disappear, whereas in others, the thought of suicide is only fixed. Therefore, only a qualified doctor is able to select the "right" preparation and the "correct" dosage.

Tablets for fear of flight

If you turn to various phobias, then there are a lot of them. But it is not always possible for a person to avoid contact with his fear.

Due to the development of communications and business expansion, many people have to fly quite often. At the same time, how to be the one for which flight is a phobia (aerophobia)? Whether there are tablets from fear of flight, so that after drinking it, you could transfer the aircraft in relative calm.

As experts say, if a person knows in advance that he is on an air trip, it is worth weeks to three to speed up the preparation for the flight, starting to take the tablets of valerian (they are cumulative effects). Glycine is also suitable.

If you plan to fly in speed and there is no stock in time, it is better to consult about this situation with the doctor. Perhaps he will prescribe a tranquilizer. For example, diazepam, phenazepam, and hydazepam. It is enough to take one or three tablets just before take-off and a comfortable flight is assured, as the preparations of this group begin to act very quickly.

Dosing and Administration

The clinical picture is established and the protocol of treatment specialist determined. But different pills for fear have their own way of application and dose, which are mandatory in the instructions attached to the drug.

For many drugs, the patient's age and history play a role.

Usually, the doctor initially prescribes a minimum starting dosage. If it is ineffective, after a certain time, the attending physician can increase the amount of the drug administered.

Drugs are administered to the body before eating. Usually half an hour before a meal. A number of drugs should be simply swallowed, washed down with some water, while others are more effective in sublingual (under the tongue) or buccal (dissolving between the upper lip and gum) admission.

Due to its pharmacological properties and possible side symptoms, when taking tablets from fear of driving, working with moving mechanisms, performing work that requires high reaction and concentration, is strictly prohibited.

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Use of tablets for fear during pregnancy

Before you take a pill in your mouth, you should remember one simple truth: "There are no completely harmless drugs!". After all, to treat, the drug should have a certain pharmacological activity and influence directed or on the whole organism as a whole. Only in this case it is possible to speak about its effectiveness.

In the period of bearing the baby the organism of the future mother becomes more susceptible to any drugs. In fact if earlier the woman did not have, for example, an allergy to this or that component, then during pregnancy there is no guarantee that the female organism will not react with any allergic reaction. Therefore, the use of pills for fear during pregnancy is a question to which the answer suggests itself.

If it is possible to eliminate the problem that has arisen without taking medication, then this must be done. It is worth to try soothing music, relaxing exercises, massages, water procedures, communication with animals and nature. You should try everything! Especially valuable is the attention and support of relatives and friends.

Only in case of need of additional support it is necessary to pay the attention to herbal soothing teas and preparations on a plant basis. And then such medicines should be taken only with the permission of the obstetrician - the gynecologist, who leads the pregnancy. If necessary, he will select the most effective, but less dangerous for a woman's condition, because when you thumb through the instructions to any pharmacological agent, sometimes "the hair stands on end" from the number of contraindications and side effects that can accompany the drug of interest.

You can briefly stop your attention on such a sedative medicine, made on plant raw materials, like Novo-Passit. It is most often prescribed to pregnant women.

But before entering into treatment, the doctor must conduct a series of studies and obtain the result of tests that confirm that taking the medicine will not cause the body of the future mother and child any significant harm.

Therefore, in each case, the possibility of taking the drug is considered individually.

If there is a need for pharmacological treatment at a time when a young mother is feeding the newborn with mother's milk, then the issue of temporary cessation of breastfeeding for the period of treatment should be raised.

Contraindications to the use of tablets for fear

As already stated above, any pharmacological agent has both its testimony to the appointment, and because of its activity, there are cases when their reception is strictly prohibited. Contraindications to the use of tablets from fear are reduced to the presence in the patient's history of one or more of the diseases listed in the list below.

• Myasthenia gravis is a neuromuscular genetic disease.
• Comatose and predkomatoznoe state of the patient.
• Problems with breathing.
• Shock state of the patient.
• Closed-angle glaucoma.
• Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
• Intolerance to galactose, deficiency of lactase or glucose - galactose malabsorption.
• Acute intoxication with agents that depress the functions of the central nervous system.
• Severe hepatic insufficiency.
• The period of pregnancy and lactation in a woman.
• Age limit.
• Infectious disease affecting the organs of the central nervous system.
• And others.

With extreme caution, you should prescribe medication for fear to people who have:

• Elderly age.
• If the patient is addicted to the abuse of psychotropic drugs.
• With moderate damage to the liver and kidneys.
• Persons who have a tendency to suicide.
• With an organic disruption of the brain cells.

[3], [4], [5]

Side effects of tablets from fear

It would seem that there are no contraindications and the drug is prescribed. But even a healthy body is able to "respond" to taking medication by side symptoms. There are also responses from the drugs considered in this article.

Side effects of tablets from fear can be manifested:

• Increased drowsiness.
• Violation of coordination in movements.
• Dry mouth, or, conversely, increased salivation.
• Vertigo.
• Impairment of appetite.
• Mismatch in the work of the vestibular apparatus.
• Disorientation in space.
• Violation of the function of the liver.
• Decreased general tone.
• Increased fatigue.
• Deteriorating concentration of attention.
• Intoxication of the body.
• Inhibition in motor and psychological reactions.
• An allergic reaction.

More rarely the patient can comprehend:

• Headache.
• Problems with memorization.
• A slight tremor.
• Slow speech.
• Dystonic extrapyramidal reactions.
• Attacks of euphoria.
• Muscle weakness.
• Heartburn.
• Signs of diarrhea.
• Nausea, which can induce vomiting reflex.
• Possible epileptic seizures (if the patient before the drug was seen as a tendency to them).
• Constipation.
• Violation of coordination of movement.
• Leukopenia - a decrease in leukocytes in the blood.
• Neutropenia is a decrease in the number of neutrophils.
• Thrombocytopenia is a decrease in platelets in the blood.
• The development of anemia.
• Drug dependence, addiction.
• Urinary retention or urinary incontinence.
• Impaired renal function.
• And others.

Single cases, when the drug caused a reaction, the opposite of the expected. For example, fear, panic and anxiety intensified. Muscle spasms became active.

Overdose

Usually, the taking of any drug is limited to the dosage, the schedule of admission and the duration of treatment. If one of these indicators is exceeded, an overdose of the medicinal product is possible.

With prolonged use of tranquilizers and antidepressants, the body's dependence can be developed in the constant need of this medication.

Overdose only aggravates the condition of the patient. Possible:

• Cardiac arrest.
• Stop breathing.
• The risk of a patient entering a coma is increasing.
• Different degrees of central nervous system depression.
• Confusion of consciousness.
• Ataxia.
• Falling blood pressure.
• Deterioration of reflexes.
• And some others.

When the first signs of an overdose appear, it is urgent to do a gastric lavage: put an enema and induce a vomiting reflex. After this, give the victim any drug with the properties of the adsorbent, for example, activated carbon. Further, call a doctor, or in case of a serious condition of the patient, an emergency medical care. Further symptomatic treatment is performed.

Specific antidote for all cases of taking pills from fear for today does not exist.

Interactions with other drugs

In order for the treatment of any disease to be most effective, the attending physician must thoroughly know not only the pharmacodynamics of the drug itself, but also the effects of its interaction with other drugs.

As studies and monitoring of the relief of the problem under study have shown, tablets should not be taken together with alcohol from fear in any case. This is especially true for antidepressants and tranquilizers, tandem injection with which alcohol can lead to death.

The mutual enhancement of the pharmacological properties of the drugs and central muscle relaxants was recorded. If the patient has a history of Parkinsonism, then when taking supplements of maintenance therapy and a medicine that closes fear, one can observe a decrease in the effectiveness of levodopa.

Parallel reception with such a drug as zidovudine, provokes an increase in the toxicity of the latter.

Physicians note the mutual strengthening of pharmacological properties of tablets from fear and antiepileptic drugs. The result is similar in a pair of antipsychotic (neuroleptic) drugs and drugs, the group under consideration.

Inhibitors of microsomal oxidation, when taken together with the tablets of interest, increase the likelihood of occurrence and progression of the toxic effect.

Increases the concentration of imipramine in the blood serum. The efficiency of the inducers of microsomal hepatic enzymes decreases. Hypotensive drugs, against the background of taking antidepressants, increase the rate of falling blood pressure.

There is a mutual enhancement of the effect when administered simultaneously with narcotic analgesics and hypnotic drugs.

Against the background of a parallel injection with clozapine, respiratory depression is possible. Ketoconazole and itraconazole increase the effect of many tablets from fear.

Antibiotics from the group of macrolides reduce the clearance of the drugs in question.

Storage conditions

In order not to lose the high pharmacological characteristics of the group of medicines under consideration, the preparations must be kept in proper conditions. The conditions for the storage of tablets from fear require the following conditions: 1.

• The room temperature should not exceed 25 ° C.
• It is necessary to protect the medicine from prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.
• Keep the medicine in a place that is not reachable for small children.

Shelf life

It is necessary to adhere to the terms of effective work. Shelf life of tablets for fear is different: from two to five years from the date of manufacture. The date of production and the end of effective use is necessarily reflected in the package of the medicinal product. If the expiration date of the drug has expired, it is strictly prohibited to use it with the further treatment process.

The crazy rhythm of life, in which half of the world's population lives, can not but leave its mark on the psychological health of the population. The development of all kinds of phobias is the lot of many people, especially megacities. Anxiety, panic, stress, various fears. How to deal with this, that would preserve their health. Tablets from fear - one of the options out of this situation. One has only to remember that, without specialized education, one should not engage in self-medication. Fear of doctors and the desire to solve the problem independently can lead to irreparable consequences, worsening the situation and the patient's health. Only a qualified specialist is able to properly assess the situation, having received a complete picture of the disease, and to paint an adequate treatment. Do not ignore your problem, because we have one life, but only ourselves, in working together with qualified doctors, can solve medical problems! Take care of yourself and be well!