Suppositories from vaginal dryness

The feeling of dryness in the vagina is associated with an insufficient degree of moisture in the mucosa, which can be a consequence of many reasons. More often these reasons are simple enough and are not connected with any serious infringements, however such sign can specify and on a pathology. One way to get rid of the problem is the suppository from the dryness of the vagina. We will figure out in which cases they can help, and how to use them.

[1], [2], [3], [4]

Indications of the candles from the dryness of the vagina

Mucous tissues of the vagina should always be moistened. In a healthy female body, this moistening is achieved by isolating a specific secret from the glandular ducts of the cervix, the uterus and the vaginal mucosa.

In addition to the secret, normal in the vaginal cavity contains a useful microflora (about 98%) and a small number of conditionally pathogenic bacteria, the growth and multiplication of which inhibit beneficial microorganisms. In addition, there is another benefit of microflora - it contributes to the formation of lactic acid, which, in turn, guarantees the stability of the acidity of the vaginal environment.

The degree of moisture in the vaginal cavity may vary due to the following reasons:

• when the level of beneficial bacteria decreases, the vaginal fluid shifts to the acid side, the development of the inflammatory reaction;
• with a hormonal failure associated with a decrease in the level of estrogens;
• if improperly observed the rules of personal hygiene;
• at diseases of a thyroid gland;
• with some types of allergy;
• as a result of strong stresses and experiences.

The most common cause of dryness in the vagina is the age-related changes in the mucosa, which are invariably manifested during the postmenopausal period.

[5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10]

Dosing and administration

For the qualitative elimination of uncomfortable dryness in the vagina it is important to determine the cause of this symptom. Rarely, this can be done by a woman herself: as a rule, it is necessary to consult a doctor for diagnosis.

If it is accurately established that the dryness of the vagina has nothing to do with the pathology, then to eliminate it you can use methods such as:

• correction of hygienic procedures;
• proper nutrition and consumption of a sufficient amount of liquid;
• providing psycho-emotional comfort and regular sexual life.

In all other cases, depending on the provoking factor, the doctor can prescribe a suppository against vaginal dryness.

• Natural herbal suppository against vaginal dryness:

Vagikal
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics	Suppositories from vaginal dryness caused by inflammatory processes. The basis of suppositories is calendula. Additional effects of the drug: antifungal, protective, antimicrobial and immunostimulating.
Use of suppositories against vaginal dryness during pregnancy	Studies have not been conducted.
Contraindications for use	Propensity to an allergic response.
Side effects	Irritation of the external genitalia, allergy.
Method of application of suppositories against vaginal dryness	Suppositories are intended for intravaginal application, up to 3 times a day. Immediately before administration, the suppository should be moistened with a small amount of boiled water.
Overdose	No description.
Interactions with other drugs	Not studied.
Storage conditions and shelf life	Can be stored under normal conditions for up to 3 years.

Cicatridine
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics	Vaginal suppository based on hyaluronic acid and herbal components such as calendula, aloe vera, tea tree, etc. Improve the tone, nutrition and elasticity of the vaginal tissues, which helps to eliminate unpleasant dryness.
Use of suppositories against vaginal dryness during pregnancy	Studies were not conducted.
Contraindications for use	Propensity to an allergic response of the body.
Side effects	If the treatment continues for a long time, then the drug may become addictive.
Method of application of suppositories against vaginal dryness	Suppositories from vaginal dryness are used once a day at night. The duration of therapy is chosen depending on the severity of the symptoms.
Overdose	Sensitization.
Interactions with other drugs	Not investigated.
Storage conditions and shelf life	It is recommended to store the suppository in a cool place until the date indicated on the package.

• Suppositories from vaginal dryness, which restore qualitative microflora:

Vagilak
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics	Suppositories from dysbacteriosis and dryness of the vagina, which contain lactobacilli, lactic acid sticks, etc. Systemic effect of the drug does not.
Use of suppositories against vaginal dryness during pregnancy	Allowed for use by pregnant and lactating patients.
Contraindications for use	Allergic propensity to the ingredients of the drug, extensive purulent and inflammatory processes in the vagina.
Side effects	Allergies, irritation and redness of the mucosa.
Method of application of suppositories against vaginal dryness	When the vagina is dry, 1 suppository is used daily for a night, for a week.
Overdose	It is considered impossible.
Interactions with other drugs	Negative interactions are not seen.
Storage conditions and shelf life	It is recommended to store in the refrigerator, up to 3 years.

• Suppositories from vaginal dryness with anti-inflammatory action:

Methyluracil suppositories
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics	Suppositories against dryness and inflammation of the vagina on the basis of methyluracil. Contribute to the recovery of the mucosa.
Use of suppositories against vaginal dryness during pregnancy	Allowed with the permission of the doctor.
Contraindications for use	Cancer, leukemia, and lymphogranulomatosis.
Side effects	Allergies, drowsiness, itching sensation in the vagina.
Method of application of suppositories against vaginal dryness	The dryness of the suppository is used in the morning and evening, for 10-14 days.
Overdose	No messages.
Interactions with other drugs	Can be used with other medications.
Storage conditions and shelf life	It is recommended to save up to 3 years in a cool place.

Vagiklin
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics	Anti-inflammatory suppository with active substances clindamycin and clotrimazole. Have a pronounced antimicrobial effect. Systemic absorption is minimal - about 5%.
Use of suppositories against vaginal dryness during pregnancy	Theoretically, suppositories can be used in the second half of pregnancy, but only in special cases.
Contraindications for use	Allergic inclinations of the body.
Side effects	Itching, redness, pain in the head, indigestion, allergic manifestations, bleeding of the nasal mucosa.
Method of application of suppositories against vaginal dryness	Enter for 1 suppository at night. The duration of therapy is determined by the doctor.
Overdose	Cases are unknown.
Interactions with other drugs	There are no reliable data on drug interactions.
Storage conditions and shelf life	You can save 2 years under normal conditions.

• Suppositories from dryness in the vagina with estrogens:

Ovestin
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics	Suppositories from vaginal dryness, which contain the hormonal substance estriol. Restore mucous membranes, improve microflora and immunity, improve the quality of the vaginal environment.
Use of suppositories against vaginal dryness during pregnancy	Contraindicated.
Contraindications for use	Pregnancy, a tendency to allergies, cancerous tumors (sensitive to estrogen), vague bleeding from the vagina, thromboembolism.
Side effects	Sensation of irritation and burning inside the vagina, a feeling of fullness of the mammary glands, nausea.
Method of application of suppositories against vaginal dryness	Put one suppository daily for a week, unless the doctor otherwise.
Overdose	Perhaps the appearance of nausea, vaginal bleeding.
Interactions with other drugs	No interactions have been recorded.
Storage conditions and shelf life	Keep in a cool place, up to 2 years.

Estrokad
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics	Suppositories from dryness with estriol. Contribute to the restoration of vaginal tissues during menopause. The active substance penetrates into the systemic circulation for two hours.
Use of suppositories against vaginal dryness during pregnancy	Contraindicated.
Contraindications for use	Pregnancy period, cancerous tumors (sensitive to estrogen), undiagnosed bleeding from the vagina, endometrial hyperplasia, thrombosis, porphyria.
Side effects	A feeling of fullness in the mammary glands, swelling, nausea, increased blood pressure, convulsions, headaches, hyperpigmentation of the skin.
Method of using suppositories against vaginal dryness	Apply 1 suppository per day, for 2 weeks.
Overdose	Reinforced side effects.
Interaction with other drugs	It is possible to increase the effect of steroids.
Storage conditions and shelf life	You can save up to 3 years in normal conditions.

Estriol (Estrinorm)
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics	Suppositories Estriol is used to correct the conditions associated with an insufficient amount of estrogens in the body. It enters the systemic circulation, with the maximum concentration being detected within 2 hours after the administration of the candle.
Use of suppositories against vaginal dryness during pregnancy	Contraindicated.
Contraindications for use	The likelihood of an allergic reaction, cancerous tumors (sensitive to estrogen), vague bleeding from the genitals, thrombosis and embolism.
Side effects	Thromboembolism, tenderness in the mammary glands, local irritation reaction.
Method of application of suppositories against vaginal dryness	Assign 1 suppository daily with a gradual decrease in dosage, depending on the doctor's recommendations.
Overdose	The risk of overdose is extremely low.
Interactions with other drugs	Cases were not recorded.
Storage conditions and shelf life	You can save up to 3 years in normal conditions.

The vaginal suppository has practically no shortcomings in use: they are easily used, they act directly in the problem area, and the improvement is felt for the first 30 minutes after the administration of the drug. Suppositories from vaginal dryness practically do not exert systemic influence, therefore do not violate the general hormonal background in the body. Typically, these suppositories have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect, nourish and moisturize mucous tissues, strengthen vaginal walls. Nevertheless, candles, like any other drugs, should be used only on the advice of a medical specialist.

[11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16]