All iLive content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure as much factual accuracy as possible.
We have strict sourcing guidelines and only link to reputable media sites, academic research institutions and, whenever possible, medically peer reviewed studies. Note that the numbers in parentheses ([1], [2], etc.) are clickable links to these studies.
If you feel that any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or otherwise questionable, please select it and press Ctrl + Enter.
Rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury
Medical expert of the article
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
With a persistent neurologic deficit, the patient needs rehabilitation. In the US there are support groups after traumatic brain injury that can help families of such patients.
The fact of presence and duration of coma serve as powerful prognostic factors for the need for rehabilitation. Patients who have been in coma for more than 24 hours have expressed persistent neurological consequences in 50% of cases, and 2-6% remain in the vegetative state for 6 months or more. Patients who survived primary hospitalization often require a long period of rehabilitation, especially in the cognitive and emotional spheres of activity.
Rehabilitation is most fully realized through the so-called command principle, i.e. In a group. Recovery includes mechanotherapy, occupational therapy, speech training, cognitive process training, which allows for further social and emotional adaptation of the patient.
[