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Urologist, oncourologist

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Kidney adenoma

Alexey Portnov, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024

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Causes
Symptoms
Diagnostics
What do need to examine?

How to examine?
What tests are needed?
Treatment
Who to contact?
Forecast

Kidney adenoma is the most common benign neoplasm in nephrology.

trusted-source [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]

Causes of the adenoma of the kidney

The causes of renal adenoma are unknown. There is an increase in the risk of morbidity in smokers. Morphologically, the kidney adenoma is very similar to the highly differentiated renal cell carcinoma, and there is a hypothesis that it is an early form of renal adenocarcinoma.

trusted-source [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12]

Symptoms of the adenoma of the kidney

Symptoms of kidney adenoma are nonspecific.

trusted-source [13], [14], [15], [16]

Diagnostics of the adenoma of the kidney

The optimal method of diagnosing adenoma of the kidney is CT with intravenous bolus contrast. Pre-operative differentiation diagnosis with other tumors of this localization is impossible.

trusted-source [17], [18],

What do need to examine?

Kidneys

How to examine?

Ultrasonography of kidney and ureter

X-ray of the kidneys

Kidney examination

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the kidneys

Radioisotope diagnostics of urological diseases

Urodynamic studies

Uroflowmetry

Video dynamics

Ultrasound in urology

What tests are needed?

Analysis of urine

Who to contact?

Nephrologist

Treatment of the adenoma of the kidney

Treatment of renal adenoma is the operative removal of the tumor; it is advisable to use organ-preserving techniques.

Forecast

Kidney adenoma has a favorable prognosis.

trusted-source [19], [20], [21]

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