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Instenone
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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Instenon is a drug that stabilizes the processes of metabolism and blood circulation inside the brain.
Indications Instenona
Used for these disorders:
- developmental change of atherosclerosis of intellectual abilities;
- stroke ;
- obliteration or stenosis affecting the brain arteries;
- persistent increase in cerebral blood pressure;
- cerebrovascular insufficiency;
- disorientation or feeling of confusion;
- post-apoplexic condition;
- memory deterioration associated with aging.
Release form
The release of the drug is implemented in tablet form, and in addition in the form of pills or injection liquid.
Pharmacodynamics
The drug effect is provided by the total activity of the existing elements of Instenon.
Hexobendin helps to improve metabolic processes inside the heart and brain, thereby stabilizing the blood supply to these organs.
Etophylline has a positive diuretic, inotropic and bronchospasmolytic effect, and at the same time stimulates the work of NA.
Etamivan helps to improve the function of the system that activates the reticular formation of the brain stem, as a result of which its vegetative and cortical activity is stimulated.
Dosing and administration
Cerebral insufficiency, having a chronic form, requires the use of an oral form of the medication - you need to take after a meal or with it on the 1st tablet or pills 2-3 times a day, during the 3-4 week cycle.
For people with hypoxia or acute cerebral ischemia, the drug is administered via an IV drip (2 ml). In this case, the drug is dissolved in a physiological or 5% glucose solution (0.2-0.25 l). Enter the substance should be 1-2 times a day. Therapy usually lasts 3-5 days until the desired result is obtained.
For other disorders, Instenon is often administered via an IV drip intravenously as well as intramuscularly (2 ml of the drug; the substance is dissolved in 5% glucose fluid (0.2-0.25 l)). It is necessary to enter a dosage 1-2 times a day. The whole cycle of therapy is 7-10 days.
To prevent a decrease in blood pressure indicators, the solution is injected intravenously at low speed.
Tablets of the drug must be consumed whole, without chewing; at the same time they are washed down with a small amount of plain water. The therapeutic course can last for 1.5 months. Its duration, as well as the size of the dosage portions, is selected by a medical specialist.
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Use Instenona during pregnancy
The drug can be prescribed for breastfeeding or pregnancy only in the presence of vital indications.
Contraindications
Among the contraindications:
- strong sensitivity associated with medication components;
- epileptic seizures;
- cerebral hemorrhage;
- states accompanied by intense excitement;
- convulsive syndrome;
- signs of a strong increase in ICP.
Caution is required when using the medication in persons who have recently had a stroke, and also in case of stenosis associated with arteriosclerosis, affecting the carotid artery.
Side effects Instenona
Drug substance can trigger the development of certain side effects: a decrease in blood pressure values, facial hyperemia and headaches.
[1]
Overdose
The use of increased portions of instenon can lead to the development of hyperemia or headaches.
Interactions with other drugs
Combination with drugs that reduce platelet activity may cause potentiation of the antiplatelet effect of the drug.
Increased servings of caffeine can reduce the insulin's medicinal effect. Therefore, when using it, you should avoid excessive consumption of drinks containing caffeine (for example, coffee or green tea).
Storage conditions
Instenon is required to keep in a dark place, closed from the penetration of children. Temperature range - within the limits of 15-25 ° С.
Shelf life
Instenon is allowed to apply within 5 years from the date of release of the therapeutic substance.
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Application for children
There is no information about the safety and therapeutic efficacy of instenon when it is used in pediatrics.
Analogs
Analogues of the medication are Glycine, Antifront, Cortexin and Armadin with Mexidol, as well as Bolyusa Huato, Neurotrophin, Keltikan, Tryptophan with Meciprim, Cytoflavin and Nucleo CMF Forte.
Reviews
Instenon receives mostly positive reviews from medical professionals. The drug rarely leads to the appearance of adverse symptoms, because of which it can be used in children. Of the shortcomings, they note only the rapid development of addiction to the drug. Therefore, it is forbidden to appoint it for long periods.
Attention!
To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Instenone" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.
Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.