Vitaprost

Vitaprost is a medicinal product containing prostate extract and water-soluble peptides. Prostate extract is a concentrated substance obtained from the prostate glands of animals, often pigs. This extract contains biologically active substances that can affect prostate function.

Peptides are small protein fragments that can have various biological properties and functions in the body.

Vitaprost can be presented in various forms, such as tablets, capsules or injection solutions. It is usually taken orally, but the form and dosage may vary depending on the doctor's recommendations and the nature of the disease.

Before you start using Vitaprost or any other medication, it is important to consult your doctor for detailed advice and individual treatment.

Indications Vitaprost

1. Chronic Prostatitis: This is an inflammation of the prostate gland that can cause various symptoms such as pain in the scrotum and lower back, difficulty urinating, frequent urination at night and other bladder dysfunctions.
2. Prevention of prostatitis: Vitaprost can also be used to prevent the occurrence of chronic prostatitis in men with an increased risk of developing it, for example, those who lead a sedentary lifestyle, suffer from insufficient physical activity or have circulatory problems in the pelvic area.
3. Other prostate conditions: This may include inflammatory prostate conditions or prostatic hyperplasia (enlargement of the prostate), which require treatment and supportive care.

Release form

Vitaprost in the form of rectal suppositories containing prostate extract and water-soluble peptides is usually produced as solid preparations for insertion into the rectum. These suppositories are usually cone-shaped and are made from medicinal oils or fats that remain solid at room temperature, but when in contact with the human body, begin to soften and dissolve, releasing the active components.

To use rectal suppositories, these steps are typically followed:

1. Preparation: Before inserting the suppository, ensure that your hands and anal area are clean. The suppository should be removed from the package and prepared for insertion.
2. Position: The patient should be in a comfortable position, usually lying on his side with his leg bent towards the abdomen.
3. Insertion: The suppository should be inserted into the rectum, usually to a depth of 3-4 cm for adults. This can be done by lightly lubricating the suppository with Vaseline or other oil.
4. Retention: After inserting the suppository into the rectum, you must lie down and remain in this position for some time, usually 10-15 minutes, to ensure complete dissolution of the suppository and absorption of the active components.

The dosage and frequency of use of Vitaprost rectal suppositories are determined by the doctor depending on the specific condition of the patient and the nature of the disease. It is important to strictly follow the doctor's recommendations and the instructions on the package to achieve maximum treatment effectiveness and minimize the risk of side effects.

Pharmacodynamics

1. Prostate Extract: Prostate extract is usually obtained from the glandular tissue of animals such as pigs. It contains a complex of biologically active substances, including enzymes, hormones, lipids, vitamins and minerals, which may have a positive effect on prostate function.
2. Inflammation and swelling: Vitaprost can help reduce inflammation and swelling in the prostate due to its anti-inflammatory properties. This can improve symptoms associated with prostate diseases such as urogenital disorders and pain syndrome.
3. Improved microcirculation: Some studies show that prostate extract can help improve microcirculation in prostate tissue. This can help improve the nutrition of prostate cells and their metabolism.
4. Urination: The drug can affect the function of the genitourinary system, improving urination and reducing the frequency and intensity of dysuric phenomena (urination disorders).
5. Prevention of prostate diseases: Vitaprost can be used as a preventive measure to reduce the risk of developing various prostate diseases such as prostatitis, prostatic hyperplasia and even prostate cancer.
6. Antioxidant Properties: Prostate extract has antioxidant properties that help protect prostate cells from oxidative stress and related damage.

Dosing and administration

1. Dosage: It is usually recommended to use 1 suppository of Vitaprost once or twice a day. However, the exact dosage may be changed depending on the individual characteristics of the patient and the doctor's recommendations.

2. Directions for use:

   • Before inserting the suppository, ensure that your hands are clean.
   • Remove the suppository from the package.
   • Get into a comfortable position, usually lying on your side with one leg bent toward your stomach.
   • Insert the suppository into the rectum to a depth of 3-4 cm for adults.
   • After insertion, remain in this position for some time (usually 10-15 minutes) to ensure complete dissolution of the suppository and absorption of the active components.

3. Duration of treatment: The duration of treatment with Vitaprost rectal suppositories is determined by the doctor depending on the nature of the disease and the response to treatment. Usually, treatment can last from several days to several weeks.

Contraindications

1. Individual intolerance: People with known individual intolerance to the components of the drug Vitaprost should avoid using it.
2. Prostate cancer: The use of Vitaprost may be contraindicated in patients with diagnosed prostate cancer or suspected of this pathology.
3. Allergic reactions: Patients with a history of allergic reactions to prostate extracts or other components of the drug may develop an allergy to Vitaprost.
4. Severe kidney disease: Since Vitaprost is excreted via the kidneys, its use may be limited in patients with severe kidney disease or impaired kidney function.
5. Pregnancy and breastfeeding: The safety of using Vitaprost during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established, so its use during these periods may be contraindicated.
6. Paediatric population: The use of Vitaprost in children and adolescents may be limited due to limited data on efficacy and safety in this age group.
7. Other conditions: Vitaprost should be used with caution in patients with other diseases such as prostatic hyperplasia, chronic kidney and liver diseases, as well as in patients taking other medications to avoid unwanted interactions.

Side effects Vitaprost

1. Local reactions: Irritation and discomfort in the rectum, burning or itching in the anal area after insertion of the suppository are possible.
2. Allergic reactions: In rare cases, allergic reactions to the components of the drug may occur. They may manifest as skin rashes, itching, swelling of the face, difficulty breathing and other signs of allergy.
3. Urinary disturbances: Some patients may experience temporary urinary disturbances after insertion of rectal suppositories, such as a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying or difficulty urinating.
4. Other rare side effects: Headaches, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or constipation, fatigue, changes in appetite may occur.
5. Risk of overdose: If the recommended dose is exceeded or if used incorrectly, side effects may develop due to excessive exposure to the active components of the drug.

Overdose

Typically, overdose symptoms may include an increase in existing side effects such as allergic reactions, skin irritation, burning or itching at the injection site, and the possible occurrence of more serious reactions related to prostate function or the genitourinary system.

Interactions with other drugs

1. Drugs affecting the circulatory system: Interaction with drugs affecting the systemic circulation, especially anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents, is possible. This is due to a possible increase in the risk of bleeding.
2. Drugs affecting the cardiovascular system: Due to the potential effects on the cardiovascular system, interactions with antihypertensive drugs and drugs used to treat arrhythmias may occur.
3. Drugs affecting the digestive system: Interaction with drugs that enhance digestion or reduce gastric acidity, such as proton inhibitors, is possible.
4. Drugs affecting the immune system: Interaction with immunostimulant or immunosuppressant drugs is possible.