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Treatment of obstructive bronchitis in adults
Medical expert of the article
Last reviewed: 04.07.2025
Treatment of obstructive bronchitis in adults takes place with constant interruptions - throughout life.
Obstruction that has passed into the stage of a chronic process leads to the appearance of irreversible changes that tend to progress. Complete cure of chronic obstructive bronchitis is almost impossible. Therefore, the main task in this situation is to remove the main symptoms and alleviate the patient's condition.
All this suggests that contacting specialists should be as prompt as possible, immediately after the slightest suspicion of an inflammatory process in the bronchi appears.
Recovery factors
Treatment of any disease requires a responsible approach to the process, both from the medical staff and from the patient. Broncho-obstruction is very difficult to treat. The success and speed of recovery depend on:
- the severity of the disease;
- the extent of the pathological process;
- involvement of other organs in the obstruction, except the bronchi;
- age of the patient;
- the presence of aggravating factors (smoking).
Smokers who have had their bad habit for a long time, almost all of them, suffer from chronic bronchitis with more or less pronounced obstruction. From this follows an obvious conclusion - the sooner you quit smoking, the sooner relief will come and the bronchi will finally begin to clear up.
Stop the progressive course
The main thing that treatment of obstructive bronchitis in adults is aimed at is to influence the pathological process as quickly as possible in order to limit its spread to other organs. To do this, first of all, it is necessary to quit smoking, if such a habit exists.
Nicotine not only has a detrimental effect on the body, in particular on damaged bronchi, but also slows down, and often negates, all the therapeutic effects of the drugs used.
Basic treatment for obstructive bronchitis in adults
In acute obstructive bronchitis, different treatment methods should be combined, aimed at achieving therapeutic treatment based on drugs:
- bronchodilators, so-called adrenergic receptors, for example, salbutamol;
- bronchodilators - tiotropium bromide;
- having a strong secretory effect on the production and removal of sputum - expectorants and mucolytics;
- preventing the development of complications – taking mucolytics in combination with antibiotics.
Antibiotics in the treatment of obstructive bronchitis
Indicated for severe forms. It is most advisable to use antibiotics that have proven themselves in the fight against complex inflammatory processes, including obstructive phenomena - amoxicillin, erythromycin. These drugs belong to different groups of antibiotics and are only representatives of each of their own groups.
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Right and wrong antibiotics
Which drug from these groups to choose will become clear after the results of blood and sputum tests for antibiotic sensitivity appear. Therefore, you should not be overzealous and prescribe treatment on your own.
Premature use of incorrect antibiotics, which are ineffective in this case, can lead to a “blurring” of the picture of the disease, which in turn significantly increases the chance of complications developing.
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For obstructive bronchitis, drink thyme
While waiting for the results of a full examination or to relieve your own worries. You can safely give preference to preparations based on it or prepare decoctions from the herb. Thyme is a unique herb that is the best fit in this situation, thanks to its sedative and expectorant properties. In addition, do not forget about the bactericidal property of thyme.
The treatment of obstructive bronchitis in adults will be more productive the more attention the patient can pay to following all the rules for taking medications, enriching their diet with vitamins and giving up bad habits.