Gynecologist-endocrinologist

A gynecologist-endocrinologist is a female doctor who deals with the treatment of various hormonal disorders in the body. Let's take a closer look at who a gynecologist-endocrinologist is, what the doctor does, and in what cases you should contact him.

All work of a gynecologist-endocrinologist is based on the study of female hormones and their influence on the body. Hormones are substances in the endocrine glands that have a specific effect on the body, working through the circulatory system. There are many types of hormones, each gland has them.

A gynecologist-endocrinologist studies ovarian hormones, that is, progesterone, estrogen, and testosterone. Estrogens or female hormones are produced by the sex glands, in particular the ovaries. The female body also contains male hormones - androgens, they are also produced by the ovaries, in the adipose tissue and the adrenal glands. It is important for a gynecologist-endocrinologist to study both male and female hormones. By the way, female hormones are formed from male hormones. If everything is in order with the ovaries and they function perfectly, then every month, for two weeks, a gland called the "corpus luteum" works productively in the ovary. It is this gland that produces progesterone, a hormone that is needed to determine pregnancy in the early stages and to notify the body of the approaching menstruation.

A gynecologist-endocrinologist is a doctor who deals with diagnostics, prevention and treatment of female gynecological diseases, such as: papilloma, cystitis, cervical erosion, colpitis and others. A gynecologist-endocrinologist also helps with painful menstruation, which indicates an excess of male hormones in the female body.

The professional interests of a gynecologist-endocrinologist are gynecological endocrinological diseases that are directly related to dysfunctions of the endocrine organs. A gynecologist-endocrinologist deals with individual selection of hormonal contraception. It is the gynecologist-endocrinologist who will be able to tell you how to avoid problems with delicate women's health.

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Who is a gynecologist-endocrinologist?

A gynecologist-endocrinologist is a doctor who studies and treats women's health. The doctor studies the hormonal functions of the female body, diagnoses and treats diseases that are associated with a deficiency or excess of hormones in certain organs. A professional gynecologist-endocrinologist takes a comprehensive approach to treating the female body. Who is a gynecologist-endocrinologist - this is a doctor who will help adjust a woman's hormonal background.

Please note that if there are hormonal imbalances in the body and any hormone is in excess, then metabolic disorders occur. As a result, such hormonal imbalances can lead to excess weight and stretch marks on the body, which are impossible to get rid of. This is a reason to go to a consultation with a gynecologist-endocrinologist.

When should you see a gynecologist-endocrinologist?

You should contact a gynecologist-endocrinologist if during puberty, which is 15 years of age, the girl still does not have a period.

• Also, a consultation with a doctor is necessary in case of long, heavy and painful menstrual cycles.
• If during sexual intercourse there is pain in the lower abdomen, as well as an unpleasant odor, discharge, itching. When urinating, there is a burning sensation and there is a delay in menstruation.
• New growths appear in the genital area, and there are lumps in the mammary gland.
• When planning pregnancy and beginning sexual activity, with ovarian dysfunction, menopause and endometriosis.

A consultation with a gynecologist-endocrinologist differs significantly from a regular gynecological consultation. The first difference is the duration of the appointment, usually from 30 minutes to one hour. During the conversation with the patient, the doctor learns about all the details of the woman's life and her relatives. Such a conversation allows you to identify a predisposition to pathologies and hormonal disorders.

A gynecologist-endocrinologist is engaged in drawing up a menstrual calendar, accurately determining the dates of ovulation. This is especially important for women who have bleeding and ovarian dysfunction. Drawing up a menstrual calendar is a significant help to the gynecologist-endocrinologist, which allows making a diagnosis. A menstrual calendar is necessary for women who have irregular periods and ovarian dysfunction.

During the examination of the patient, the gynecologist-endocrinologist pays special attention to the patient's height, weight, body parameters, hair and skin condition. Often, the examination is accompanied by an ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs and bone condition.

What tests should you take when visiting a gynecologist-endocrinologist?

When visiting a gynecologist-endocrinologist, it is necessary to undergo a series of tests that will help to identify the causes of disorders in the female body, make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the correct treatment.

What tests should you take when visiting a gynecologist-endocrinologist:

Tests that will help determine the reproductive status of a woman. Tests for prolactin, estradiol, follicle-stimulating hormone, testosterone and the protein that binds this hormone.

• Diabetes screening: diagnosis of diabetes mellitus type 1 and type 2.
• Torch diagnostics: toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus infection, herpes infection, rubella
• Thyroid diagnostics: thyroid peroxidase antibodies, thyroid stimulating hormone, thyroid hormone absorption test, thyroglobulin.
• Vaginal, cervical, urethral smears to determine flora (staining according to Romanovsky).
• Bacterial vaginosis, qualitative determination: Lactobacillus spp, Mobiluncus curtissi, Gardnerella vaginalis, Bacteroides spp.
• Mycoplasma DUO.

All these tests will help to identify diseases, disorders or complications of the normal functioning of the female body. For a gynecologist-endocrinologist, these tests are a kind of description of your body's work, which allows you to find the cause of the problem and eliminate it.

What diagnostic methods does a gynecologist-endocrinologist use?

In his work, a gynecologist-endocrinologist uses many diagnostic methods in order to make an accurate diagnosis and identify diseases. Science does not stand still, and new chemical substances, hormones and genes are regularly discovered. You can learn about all this in detail thanks to a blood test. Thus, thanks to a blood test, you can easily determine hormonal disorders without taking hormone tests.

The diagnostic methods used by a gynecologist-endocrinologist are closely related to the work of other specialists in the field of gynecology, especially a gynecologist-surgeon. Infertility, ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids or endometriosis are diagnosed and treated by the joint efforts of a gynecologist-endocrinologist and a gynecologist-surgeon.

What diagnostic methods does a gynecologist-endocrinologist use?

• Torch diagnostics.
• Ultrasound examination.
• Thyroid diagnostics.
• Hormonal level diagnostics.
• Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.

A gynecologist-endocrinologist deals with diagnostics of the hormonal state of the body, diagnoses diseases that are associated with the production of certain hormones. A gynecologist-endocrinologist uses complex diagnostics, as this allows to determine the patient's condition as accurately as possible.

The endocrine system is fully responsible for all processes in the human body. Hormones are responsible for the formation and development of the reproductive system, the full development and growth of the female body. Thanks to the diagnostic methods used by the gynecologist-endocrinologist, it is possible to identify and cure any disease associated with hormonal imbalances.

What does a gynecologist-endocrinologist do?

A gynecologist-endocrinologist diagnoses and treats diseases associated with hormonal disorders and studies the hormonal functions of a woman's body. Everything that happens in the human body is directly related to and depends on the work of the endocrine system. It is thanks to the influence of hormones that the female body and organs of the reproductive system grow. The endocrine system affects physical health and psycho-emotional state, as well as metabolic processes in the body and, most importantly, the ability to conceive and bear a child.

The main part of the work of a gynecologist-endocrinologist is aimed at studying estrogen. Estrogen is a female hormone that allows you to maintain youth, health and beauty. If this hormone in the body is normal, then women's health is at the highest level. A woman feels great and looks very young, sometimes younger than her peers. If there is a lack of estrogen in the female body, then the woman's well-being and appearance are corresponding. Lack of estrogen, as a rule, is caused by the fading of ovarian function, which can cause vegetative disorders, that is, high blood pressure, sweating, sudden changes in body temperature. The task of a gynecologist-endocrinologist is to detect such hormonal imbalances and eliminate them.

Another problem that a gynecologist-endocrinologist faces is an excess of estrogen in the female body. An excess of this hormone is the cause of tumors on the female genital organs, menstrual dysfunction and cycle, infertility. In addition to estrogen, there is another equally important hormone in the female body - progesterone. This hormone is responsible for mood, especially during the menstrual cycle. If progesterone is normal, then a woman does not feel pain during menstruation. But if the hormone level is low or high, then a woman will experience pain in the mammary glands and painful periods. It is progesterone imbalances that are responsible for irritability and depression in women.

A gynecologist-endocrinologist should do tests for estrogen and progesterone, as these hormones are responsible for normal pregnancy. It is the lack of progesterone that is the cause of unsuccessful attempts to get pregnant and miscarriages. An equally important hormone in the female body is testosterone. This hormone is responsible for physical performance and sexual desire. If the amount of testosterone in a woman is increased, then the body and organism undergo changes in the form of: increased hairiness, narrow pelvis and broad shoulders, oily skin and much more.

A gynecologist-endocrinologist studies the hormonal background of the female body and the influence of hormones on normal life.

What diseases does a gynecologist-endocrinologist treat?

A gynecologist-endocrinologist treats disorders in the female body that are directly related to the endocrine system, and also treats gynecological diseases.

What diseases does a gynecologist-endocrinologist treat:

• Premature and early puberty and its causes.
• The appearance of male sexual characteristics in a woman's body.
• Juvenile, uterine bleeding in adolescent girls and women.
• Late puberty and absence of puberty.
• Premenstrual syndrome and menstrual cycle disorders.
• Metabolic problems and dysfunctional uterine bleeding that can lead to anemia.
• Endometriosis, hyperandrogenetic disorders, infertility.
• Salpingoophoritis, postovariectomy syndrome, chronic endometritis.
• Individual selection of contraceptives, including hormonal agents.
• Management and observation of pregnancy that occurs with endocrine disorders.

In addition, a gynecologist-endocrinologist treats diseases of the thyroid gland, ovaries and appendages, vagina, fallopian tubes, uterus, labia minora and labia majora.

Advice from a gynecologist-endocrinologist

Each doctor has a number of recommendations and instructions that allow you to maintain your body in a healthy state. We offer you advice from a gynecologist-endocrinologist.

• Follow the rules of nutrition and exercise. Strive to ensure that your weight and height correspond to your age and the norm.
• Eat as many vegetables, cereals, fruits, and greens as possible. Eat regularly, but in small portions.
• Exercise regularly. For women, the best options are swimming, aerobics, tennis, and running. Physical exercise not only helps you get a beautiful figure, but also reduces anxiety, prevents fluid retention, and improves your mood and well-being.
• Wear clothes made of natural fabrics that do not squeeze your stomach or restrict your chest, pay special attention to the quality of your underwear. Before your period, reduce your consumption of alcohol, fatty, fried, sweet, salty foods, and try to quit smoking.
• Use various manual techniques. For example, visceral or cranial osteopathy, point massage. Manual techniques are aimed at normalizing the functioning of the brain, hormone production, relieving tension and stress, normalizing the activity of the nervous and cardiovascular systems.

A gynecologist-endocrinologist is a doctor who is responsible for the normal, healthy functioning of the female body. Do not forget to visit a gynecologist-endocrinologist, as this is a guarantee that all disorders or diseases will be promptly identified and eliminated.