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Health

Effective treatment of thrush with the help of creams, gels and suppositories

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 17.10.2021
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Suppositories for fungal infection of the vagina - this is not only a popular, but also an effective medicine that helps cure the ailment in a short time. The effect of suppositories is due to the deep penetration of the active components into the mucosa. It destroys the pathogen, stops the inflammatory process and reduces unpleasant symptoms.

To date, a wide range of topical antifungal agents is available in gynecology. Suppositories are effective both in severe forms of candidiasis and chronic thrush as part of complex therapy. Select the suppository should the doctor, focusing on the results of tests and bacterial cultures, which show the sensitivity of the fungus to specific drugs. Independent, uncontrolled application leads to the development of chronic candidiasis and disruption of the microflora of the vagina.

Rules of application of suppositories:

Treatment should be done by both partners, since very often the man has an asymptomatic illness, and he is the carrier of a fungal infection. For the duration of therapy, you need to give up sexual intercourse or use condoms.

  • Suppositories must be injected deep into the vagina. The procedure is best performed at bedtime to effectively absorb active ingredients.
  • Suppositories are contraindicated in the period of menstruation, except for Iodoxide, Betadine, Sertaconazole and Zalain. For rapid treatment, one-time use of such drugs - Zalain and Lomexin - is suitable. Three-day course - Livarol, Pimafucin, Gino-Pevaril. Long-term treatment 5-14 days - Clotrimazole, Nystatin, Poliganx, Terzhinan, Makmiror, Ginezol, Irunin.
  • During therapy, it is not recommended to wear tight or synthetic underwear. It is necessary to carefully observe all rules of intimate hygiene, do not use flavored pads, intimate hygiene fluids and other toiletries that worsen the condition.

Since different suppositories have different active components in their composition, they differ in effectiveness, contraindications, side effects and terms of application.

Popular and effective suppositories from thrush:

  • Clotrimazole is an inexpensive suppository that kills not only a fungal infection, but many other harmful microorganisms. In some women, after applying these suppositories, allergic reactions appear. Therefore, before using them, it is better to consult a doctor.
  • Fluconazole - helps to cope with the chronic form of the disease. The course takes 6-7 days. In rare cases, side effects occur: dizziness, intestinal disorders, dermatological reactions.
  • Nystatin - eliminates fungal infection, but is not sensitive to bacteria and viruses. Used for chronic candidiasis. Contraindicated in liver diseases and pancreatitis.
  • Ketoconazole - is used to treat not only thrush, but also other infectious lesions. It often causes side reactions - dizziness, nausea, headaches. It is contraindicated to use for more than five days and during pregnancy.
  • Pimafucin - is allowed during pregnancy, as it is not dangerous for the health of the mother and the unborn child. Active substances are not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream, which makes the drug safe to use.

trusted-source[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8]

Treatment of thrush with ointments

Elimination of yeast fungal infection with ointments is not only an effective, but also a safe method of therapy, which has a minimum of contraindications. Ointment is included in the group of topical preparations, active components, which after application to the skin or mucous membrane destroy the fungus that provokes the disease. The active substances do not penetrate the systemic circulation, therefore they are safe for use. The medicine can be used as a separate medicine, and as part of complex therapy of affected external genitalia, vagina, skin and mucous membranes.

As a rule, ointment is prescribed for pregnancy and lactation, for patients of child age, with mild disease and liver damage. Local medicines are less toxic, unlike capsules and tablets.

Advantages of ointment:

  • If it is matched correctly, it quickly has a therapeutic effect.
  • A minimum of side effects in comparison with other forms of medication.
  • Can be used by patients of any gender and age.
  • Has an acceptable cost and simple application.

Disadvantages:

  • Stains and greasy marks may remain on the laundry.
  • It is impossible to treat deep foci of lesions (vagina, appendages of the uterus).
  • Typically, ointments contain one active substance, while suppositories or tablets of two or more.

The ointment is chosen by the attending physician, being guided by the localization of the infectious focus and the neglect of the process. It will be more effective in the early stages of the disease, if the symptoms are more than five days, then other dosage forms are used for therapy. Highly effective treatment is the procedure, when the ointment in the tampon is inserted into the vagina. Most often, patients are prescribed such drugs: Clotrimazole, Candide, Nystatin, Fluconazole, Nizoral, Pimafucin and others.

Cream for treatment of thrush

Cream to eliminate fungal infection does not require oral intake, so it allows you to get rid of unpleasant symptoms in a short time and with minimal side effects. The use of any kind of cream should be prescribed by a doctor depending on the course of the disease. The cream is a medicine that is absorbed into the systemic circulation and has a therapeutic effect on the entire body. Most often the thrush is disposed of with the help of clotrimazole or Pimafucin cream.

  1. Clotrimazole - an antifungal cream, effectively eliminates itching, redness and burning. After application penetrates into the blood and destroys the fungus. In small amounts, it can block the spread of the infection, but therapeutic doses completely kill the fungus. It is recommended to apply at least twice a day, gently rubbing into the affected areas. During therapy, sexual intercourse is not recommended, in addition, the partner must undergo treatment. It is forbidden in the first trimester of pregnancy, in rare cases, allergic reactions to the skin may occur.
  2. Pimafucin is a medicament with active substance natamcone. Refers to antibiotics with fungicidal action. With regular use, the symptoms of thrush disappear within three days, and after a full course of analysis on the yeast fungus gives a negative result. You can use it no more than twice a day. However, long-term use does not cause side effects or addictive. The course of treatment should last no more than 7 days, while the drug should be used by both partners.

Gels for treatment of thrush

Another remedy for the treatment of candidiasis is gels, that is, agents for topical application. The most common drug in this category is Clotrimazole 1% with a wide range of antifungal effects. Another effective medicine is Antifungol gel with active substance clotrimazole. It acts on infected genitals, eliminating itching and burning. Excellent Antibacterial gel against thrush, which consists of the minerals of the Dead Sea, aloe vera and menthol, although such a drug refers more to phytopreparations.

To eliminate candidiasis in women, you can use vaginal Intim-gel. But most often resort to therapy with Metronidazole - antiprotozoal and antimicrobial drug. This gel copes not only with thrush, but also with vaginosis of various etymologies. Lacta-gel is effective in complex therapy with antibiotics for a lasting result.

Kandinorm

Kandinorm - gel with anticancer action. Has an overwhelming effect on yeast fungi, violates the integrity of their membranes, has antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activity. Maintains the acidity of the vagina at a normal level, promotes the growth of physiological microflora and stimulates immunity. The drug is effective for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes. Eliminates itching, burning, irritation and redness in the intimate area.

Candinorm consists of two gels, which are intended for external and intravaginal use:

  • A tube of 30 ml should be applied to intimate zones during hygiene procedures, but not more often 1-2 times a day. This gel eliminates pathological discharge and other unpleasant symptoms, softens the mucous membrane, has a fungicidal effect. One tube is designed for 6 applications, that is, one course of treatment.
  • A tube of 6 ml is used intravaginally. The gel should be applied once in the throat, preferably at bedtime. Contraindicated apply during menstruation. Perhaps a short-term burning that occurs due to the condition of the mucous membrane of the vagina, infected with a fungal infection. The medicine restores the microflora.

Active substances - inulin 0.1%, caprylic acid, 1.2%, thymol, 0.05%, saponin 1%, aloin 1% and emodin aloe 1%. Has no contraindications and does not cause side effects, is allowed during pregnancy.

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